📌Revenge

2 Timothy 4:14 (NKJV):

“Alexander the coppersmith did me much harm. May the Lord repay him according to his works.”

Paul is writing his final letter to Timothy, knowing his earthly life and ministry are nearly over (2 Tim 4:6–8). In this last chapter, he warns Timothy about people who opposed him and reminds him of those who supported him. One of the opponents he names directly is Alexander the coppersmith.

This is significant because Paul didn’t always name names—but when he did, it was usually to protect the church. Just as he mentioned Hymenaeus and Philetus earlier (2 Tim 2:17), here he calls out Alexander so Timothy and others could be cautious.

Who Was Alexander the Coppersmith?
• He may have been the same Alexander mentioned in Acts 19:33, involved in the riot stirred up by silversmiths in Ephesus who were angry that Paul’s preaching threatened their idol-making business.
• Or, he could be another Alexander who opposed Paul’s teaching.
Either way, Paul identifies him as a dangerous man who actively opposed the gospel.

The title “coppersmith” (worker in bronze or metal) likely indicates his trade, but here it also singles him out among other Alexanders.

“Did Me Much Harm”

• Legal: He may have testified against Paul during his trial in Rome.
• Reputational: He may have slandered Paul or stirred hostility against him.
• Spiritual: He may have directly opposed Paul’s gospel preaching and hindered the faith of others.

Paul doesn’t dwell on the details, but the phrase implies deliberate, malicious injury …not just a difference of opinion.

Paul’s Response

• Paul does not seek personal revenge.
• He does not call for Timothy or the church to retaliate.
• Instead, he entrusts judgment to the Lord: “May the Lord repay him according to his works.”

This echoes the principle in Romans 12:19: “Vengeance is Mine, I will repay, says the Lord.”

Paul models how to handle betrayal, opposition, and slander: don’t retaliate … entrust it to God.

Note:
• Opposition will come: Just as Paul faced Alexander, every believer will encounter people who actively resist or harm them because of their faith or obedience.
• Discernment is necessary: Paul didn’t ignore the danger—he warned Timothy. Sometimes it’s wise to name and avoid toxic influences.
• Leave judgment to God: Rather than carrying bitterness or plotting payback, we release offenders into God’s hands. His justice is perfect.
• 🔹Stay focused on the mission: Paul didn’t let Alexander’s attacks stop him from finishing his course.

Point To Ponder:
When someone “does you much harm,” how quick are you to release them into God’s hands instead of carrying the weight of revenge or bitterness?

Sj

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